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Covariance Steering for Uncertain Contact-rich Systems

Yuki Shirai, Devesh Jha, Arvind Raghunathan

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Abstract

Planning and control for uncertain contact sys- tems is challenging as it is not clear how to propagate uncertainty for planning. Contact-rich tasks can be modeled efficiently using complementarity constraints among other tech- niques. In this paper, we present a stochastic optimization technique with chance constraints for systems with stochastic complementarity constraints. We use a particle filter-based approach to propagate moments for stochastic complementarity system. To circumvent the issues of open-loop chance con- strained planning, we propose a contact-aware controller for covariance steering of the complementarity system. Our opti- mization problem is formulated as Non-Linear Programming (NLP) using bilevel optimization. We present an important- particle algorithm for numerical efficiency for the underlying control problem. We verify that our contact-aware closed-loop controller is able to steer the covariance of the states under stochastic contact-rich tasks.

Index terms

Planning under Uncertainty Optimization and Optimal Control Manipulation Planning