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Decision Diagrams As Plans: Answering Observation-Grounded Queries

Dylan Shell, Jason O'Kane

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Abstract

We consider a robot that answers questions about its environment by traveling to appropriate places and then sensing. Questions are posed as structured queries and may involve conditional or contingent relationships between observ- able properties. After formulating this problem, and empha- sizing the advantages of exploiting deducible information, we describe how non-trivial knowledge of the world and queries can be given a convenient, concise, unified representation via reduced ordered binary decision diagrams (BDDs). To use these data structures directly for inference and planning, we introduce a new product operation, and generalize the classic dynamic variable reordering techniques to solve planning problems. Also, finally, we evaluate optimizations that exploit locality.

Index terms

Reactive and Sensor-Based Planning Formal Methods in Robotics and Automation Planning under Uncertainty