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ONeK-SLAM: A Robust Object-Level Dense SLAM Based on Joint Neural Radiance Fields and Keypoints

Yue Zhuge, Haiyong Luo, Runze Chen, Yushi Chen, Jiaquan Yan, Jiang Zhuqing

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Abstract

Neural implicit representation has recently achieved significant advancements, especially in the field of SLAM(Simultaneous Localization and Mapping). Previous NeRF-based SLAM methods have difficulties with object-level localization and reconstruction and struggle in dynamic and illumination-varied environments. We propose ONeK-SLAM, a robust object-level SLAM system that effectively combines feature points and neural radiance fields. ONeK-SLAM uses the joint information at the object level to improve localization accuracy and enhance reconstruction details. Moreover, our approach detects and eliminates dynamic objects based on the joint errors, while also harnessing the illumination invariance offered by feature points. Consequently, ONeK-SLAM achieves high-precision localization and detailed object-level mapping, even in dynamic and illumination-varying environments. Our evaluations, conducted on three public datasets that include both dynamic and variable lighting sequences, demonstrate that our method outperforms recent NeRF-based SLAM method in both localization and reconstruction.

Index terms

SLAM Localization Mapping