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Highway-Driving with Safe Velocity Bounds on Occluded Traffic

Truls Nyberg, Jonne van Haastregt, Jana Tumova

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Abstract

Limited visibility and sensor occlusions pose press- ing safety challenges for advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) and autonomous vehicles (AVs). In this work, our pursuit was to strike a balance: a method that ensures safety in occluded scenarios while preventing overly cautious behavior. We argue that such approaches are crucial for AVs’ future, par- ticularly when navigating alongside human drivers on highways at high speeds. To this end, we used reachability analysis to find safe velocity bounds on occluded traffic participants. Compared to state-of-the-art methods, we achieved velocity increases in more than 60% of the 230 cut-in scenarios from the highD dataset, without sacrificing safety.

Index terms

Intelligent Transportation Systems Formal Methods in Robotics and Automation Collision Avoidance