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Planning of Explanations for Robot Navigation

Amar Halilovic, Senka Krivic

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Abstract

The choices made by autonomous robots in social settings bear consequences for humans and their presumptions of robot behavior. Explanations can serve to alleviate detri- mental impacts on humans and amplify their comprehension of robot decisions. We model the process of explanation gener- ation for robot navigation as an automated planning problem considering different possible explanation attributes. Our visual and textual explanations of a robot’s navigation are influenced by the robot’s personality. Moreover, they account for differ- ent contextual, environmental, and spatial characteristics. We present the results of a user study demonstrating that users are more satisfied with multimodal than unimodal explanations. Additionally, our findings reveal low user satisfaction with explanations of a robot with extreme personality traits. In conclusion, we deliberate on potential future research directions and the associated constraints. Our work advocates for fostering socially adept and safe autonomous robot navigation.

Index terms

Social HRI Human-Centered Robotics Motion and Path Planning