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R-LGP: A Reachability-Guided Logic-Geometric Programming Framework for Optimal Task and Motion Planning on Mobile Manipulators

Kim Tien Ly, Valeriy Semenov, Mattia Risiglione, Wolfgang Xaver Merkt, Ioannis Havoutis

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Abstract

and geometric constraints. How- ever, LGP does not scale well to high-dimensional systems (e.g. mobile manipulators) and can suffer from obstacle avoidance issues due to local minima. In this work, we extend LGP with a sampling-based reachability graph to enable solving opti- mal TAMP on high-DoF mobile manipulators. The proposed reachability graph can incorporate environmental information (obstacles) to provide the planner with sufficient geometric constraints. This reachability-aware heuristic efficiently prunes infeasible sequences of actions in the continuous domain, hence, it reduces replanning by securing feasibility at the final full path trajectory optimization. Our framework proves to be time- efficient in computing optimal and collision-free solutions, while outperforming the current state of the art on metrics of success rate, planning time, path length and number of steps. We validate our framework on the physical Toyota HSR robot and report comparisons on a series of mobile manipulation tasks of increasing difficulty. Videos of the experiments are available here.

Index terms

Task and Motion Planning