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FineCycle: Towards a Full-Cycle Management Paradigm for Robotic Deployment and Development

Haolin Wang, Wang Xi, Zhiyuan Zhu, Chongrong Fang, Jianping He

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AI summary

Key figure (auto-extracted from paper)
FINECYCLE eliminates manual configuration and accelerates robotic application development by encapsulating the entire software stack into a unified, bidirectionally deployable disk image.
Robotic deployment Full-cycle management Hardware virtualization Disk imaging ROS 2 Development workflow

Problem

Cross-host robotic deployment is hindered by tedious environment configuration, while existing containerization solutions lack integrated development environments, forcing repetitive rebuilding and slowing iterative development.

Approach

The authors introduce FINECYCLE, a paradigm that encapsulates the OS, dependencies, and development tools into a single robotic disk image, leveraging hardware virtualization and tiered deployment strategies to enable seamless bidirectional image circulation and iterative development.

Key results

  • Proposes a full-cycle management paradigm integrating unified storage, bidirectional deployment, and iterative development.
  • Validates three tiered deployment strategies (CLM, CDC, DDC) for virtualized and bare-metal robotic hosts.
  • Demonstrates that hardware virtualization introduces minimal overhead without compromising robotic application performance.
  • Releases an open-source, standardized robotic image template with pre-configured OS, ROS 2, and development tools.

Why it matters

It removes repetitive environment setup for robotics researchers and developers, accelerating iterative development and fleet-wide deployment across heterogeneous hardware.

Abstract

Typical robotic workflows involve deploying ap- plications from servers to robots for testing or distributing validated applications across a fleet to unify capabilities. Be- cause these processes are often slowed by tedious environment configurations, we need a way to improve deployment and development efficiency. Existing solutions typically simplify deployment through containerization; however, they often lack integrated development environments, necessitating repetitive packaging for code modifications and hindering iterative ef- ficiency. This paper proposes FINECYCLE, a management paradigm that encapsulates the entire software stack into a robotic image. By facilitating a complete "deploy-develop-store" cycle, FINECYCLE streamlines the transition between cross-host deployment and iterative refinement. Additionally, we open- source image templates compatible with this paradigm to reduce time costs for researchers and foster collaborative progress in the robotics community.

Index terms

Computer Architecture for Robotic and Automation Software Middleware and Programming Environments

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